GM ECONOMY · INDICATOR PROFILE
Broad Money
Broad money as a percentage of GDP.
Country coverage87 / 11476% of active countries
Time coverage1960–20254321 observations
Common ranking year202268 countries · 78%
Data qualityAdequate55 median observations / country
Minimum · 202218.15%
Median · 202269.37%
Maximum · 2022461.62%
Data quality
Recency and time-series depthGood62latest within 1 year of the series maximum and at least 10 observations
Adequate6latest within 3 years and at least 5 observations
Limited19older or comparatively short series
Indicator metadata
Definition and machine-readable identifiersCountry ranking · 2022
68 comparable countries| Rank | Country | 2022 value | Latest year | Latest value | Observations | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hong Kong | 461.62% | 2025 | 481.00% | 35 | 1991–2025 |
| 2 | Macao | 356.96% | 2025 | 201.21% | 42 | 1984–2025 |
| 3 | Japan | 272.36% | 2025 | 246.78% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 4 | China | 211.97% | 2024 | 227.67% | 48 | 1977–2024 |
| 5 | South Korea | 161.73% | 2024 | 162.71% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 159.19% | 2024 | 141.91% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 7 | Thailand | 143.81% | 2024 | 140.98% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 8 | Vietnam | 136.26% | 2022 | 136.26% | 30 | 1992–2022 |
| 9 | Australia | 133.99% | 2025 | 133.12% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 10 | Morocco | 126.42% | 2025 | 121.29% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 11 | Malaysia | 118.94% | 2025 | 120.64% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 12 | Nepal | 113.59% | 2025 | 131.21% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 13 | Jordan | 105.46% | 2025 | 105.08% | 61 | 1965–2025 |
| 14 | Cambodia | 104.82% | 2025 | 124.80% | 33 | 1993–2025 |
| 15 | Brazil | 104.30% | 2025 | 118.58% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 16 | United States | 103.59% | 2025 | 99.72% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 17 | Israel | 103.01% | 2025 | 103.73% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 18 | New Zealand | 101.25% | 2025 | 99.57% | 64 | 1960–2025 |
| 19 | Egypt | 94.39% | 2025 | 77.35% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 20 | Fiji | 93.48% | 2023 | 90.41% | 63 | 1961–2023 |
| 21 | United Arab Emirates | 90.71% | 2024 | 114.14% | 52 | 1973–2024 |
| 22 | Chile | 88.58% | 2025 | 69.41% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 23 | Bhutan | 86.67% | 2024 | 83.35% | 42 | 1983–2024 |
| 24 | Sweden | 86.33% | 2024 | 77.80% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 25 | Philippines | 85.86% | 2022 | 85.86% | 63 | 1960–2022 |
| 26 | Bulgaria | 84.57% | 2024 | 82.12% | 34 | 1991–2024 |
| 27 | Czech Republic | 84.45% | 2024 | 87.03% | 32 | 1993–2024 |
| 28 | Qatar | 83.27% | 2025 | 94.74% | 56 | 1970–2025 |
| 29 | Vanuatu | 83.16% | 2024 | 82.93% | 46 | 1979–2024 |
| 30 | West Bank and Gaza | 80.64% | 2024 | 110.36% | 27 | 1998–2024 |
| 31 | Tunisia | 79.25% | 2025 | 85.28% | 65 | 1961–2025 |
| 32 | Algeria | 71.67% | 2025 | 75.15% | 62 | 1964–2025 |
| 33 | South Africa | 70.95% | 2025 | 76.87% | 61 | 1965–2025 |
| 34 | Brunei | 70.07% | 2025 | 89.15% | 27 | 1999–2025 |
| 35 | Kuwait | 68.66% | 2025 | 87.43% | 63 | 1962–2025 |
| 36 | Poland | 67.37% | 2024 | 67.79% | 35 | 1990–2024 |
| 37 | Tonga | 67.33% | 2025 | 59.70% | 37 | 1989–2025 |
| 38 | Hungary | 65.41% | 2024 | 59.96% | 43 | 1982–2024 |
| 39 | Iceland | 64.62% | 2024 | 67.37% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 40 | Samoa | 61.69% | 2025 | 50.66% | 56 | 1970–2025 |
| 41 | Peru | 61.58% | 2022 | 61.58% | 63 | 1960–2022 |
| 42 | Denmark | 60.82% | 2024 | 62.56% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 43 | Maldives | 58.26% | 2025 | 60.23% | 50 | 1976–2025 |
| 44 | Mongolia | 55.09% | 2024 | 53.65% | 34 | 1991–2024 |
| 45 | Turkey | 54.36% | 2025 | 42.41% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 46 | Bangladesh | 54.12% | 2025 | 47.85% | 52 | 1974–2025 |
| 47 | Serbia | 54.12% | 2024 | 52.97% | 28 | 1997–2024 |
| 48 | Armenia | 51.93% | 2025 | 61.30% | 34 | 1992–2025 |
| 49 | Norway | 51.78% | 2024 | 59.32% | 65 | 1960–2024 |
| 50 | Georgia | 51.58% | 2025 | 55.13% | 31 | 1995–2025 |
| 51 | Solomon Islands | 48.61% | 2025 | 54.88% | 48 | 1978–2025 |
| 52 | Ukraine | 47.75% | 2025 | 45.03% | 34 | 1992–2025 |
| 53 | Pakistan | 46.12% | 2025 | 40.88% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 54 | Romania | 43.55% | 2025 | 41.51% | 45 | 1981–2025 |
| 55 | Indonesia | 43.54% | 2025 | 42.54% | 57 | 1969–2025 |
| 56 | Kyrgyzstan | 43.47% | 2022 | 43.47% | 28 | 1995–2022 |
| 57 | Colombia | 41.76% | 2025 | 43.06% | 64 | 1960–2025 |
| 58 | Mexico | 41.71% | 2025 | 48.00% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 59 | Iraq | 40.39% | 2024 | 47.87% | 38 | 1960–2024 |
| 60 | Timor-Leste | 37.86% | 2024 | 71.77% | 23 | 2002–2024 |
| 61 | Kenya | 37.38% | 2025 | 38.29% | 60 | 1966–2025 |
| 62 | Kazakhstan | 33.05% | 2025 | 33.06% | 33 | 1993–2025 |
| 63 | Argentina | 32.19% | 2025 | 26.28% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 64 | Azerbaijan | 31.97% | 2025 | 38.62% | 34 | 1992–2025 |
| 65 | Ghana | 31.49% | 2025 | 28.90% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 66 | Tajikistan | 22.21% | 2023 | 29.78% | 26 | 1998–2023 |
| 67 | Nigeria | 19.03% | 2025 | 28.72% | 66 | 1960–2025 |
| 68 | Uzbekistan | 18.15% | 2025 | 20.47% | 13 | 2013–2025 |
The ranking uses a single common year rather than mixing each country’s latest observation. GM Economy selects the most recent year with data for at least 75% of countries covered by this indicator; if no year reaches that threshold, the year with the broadest coverage is used. Values are ordered from highest to lowest. This is a descriptive data ranking, not an assessment of whether a higher or lower value is preferable.