Trade Openness / Turkey
Turkey Trade Openness
Turkey trade openness data with historical trend, latest available year, ranking, source notes and country comparison. Latest value: 54.60%.
COUNTRY: Turkey
UNIT: percent of GDP
SOURCE: World Bank / public data sources
UPDATED: 2026-06-12 04:00:58
GM ECONOMY RATING
Turkey · Economic Stability Rating
Composite rating based on inflation, growth, debt, unemployment and current account.
BB
63 / 100
Moderate stability
Fiscal stability
13.0 / 25
Macroeconomic stability
9.1 / 20
External stability
11.0 / 15
Financial robustness
8.0 / 15
Structural stability
13.0 / 15
Future capacity
10.0 / 10
Demographic capacity
2.0 / 5
Method: GM Economy multi-pillar stability model with structural and financial robustness adjustment. Coverage: 100% of weighted inputs available.
Time range:
Selected year: · Value:
Turkey · trade openness data as percent of GDP.
Latest
54.60%
Previous
65.68%
Range avg.
61.25%
Rank
54
Countries by trade openness
full rankingGM ECONOMY
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CountryTurkey
IndicatorTrade Openness
54.60%2024 · Rank 54
Chart range
All indicators
Prices & Inflation3
Growth & Output9
Public Finance8
Labor Market6
External Sector5
Monetary & Financial7
Population & Society7
Energy & Environment2
Interpretation
Turkey recorded 54.60% for Trade Openness in 2024, the latest available observation in this dataset.
Compared with 2023, the indicator decreased by 11.08 percentage points, from 65.68% to 54.60%.
The latest observation is below the average of the last 10 available observations (61.25%).
Across the five latest available observations (2020–2024), the pattern is lower overall, but uneven.
Within the last 10 available observations, the low was 48.87% in 2016 and the high was 79.90% in 2022.