The reduction in the value of money taken into account by economic agents in their forward planning. This has been shown to depend primarily on the credibility of economic policy in a country or currency area. – See consensus economics, survey of professional forecasters, inflation expectations, inflation rate, perceived, business cycle diagnosis, short-term statistics, constancy criterion, sentiment indicators, economic indicators, important. – Cf. ECB Monthly Bulletin of May 2010, p. 113 (looking back from the period 1965 to 1985, it can be seen that confidence in central bank policy dampens inflation expectations and thus inflation), Deutsche Bundesbank Monthly Bulletin of April 2014, pp. 73 et seq. (meaning and measurement of the expected inflation rate; overviews; references).
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Passende Formel
Inflationsrate
Die prozentuale Veränderung eines Preisindex zwischen zwei Perioden bestimmen.
Variablen: π Inflationsrate in Prozent; P Preisindex.
Anwendung: Für Verbraucherpreisindex, BIP-Deflator und andere Preisindizes.