External Debt / Thailand
Thailand External Debt
Thailand external debt data with historical trend, latest available year, ranking, source notes and country comparison. Latest value: 37.49%.
COUNTRY: Thailand
UNIT: percent of GDP
SOURCE: World Bank / public data sources
UPDATED: 2026-06-13 04:01:56
GM ECONOMY RATING
Thailand · Economic Stability Rating
Composite rating based on inflation, growth, debt, unemployment and current account.
A
78 / 100
Strong stability
Fiscal stability
11.0 / 25
Macroeconomic stability
18.0 / 20
External stability
13.0 / 15
Financial robustness
14.0 / 15
Structural stability
13.0 / 15
Future capacity
8.0 / 10
Demographic capacity
5.0 / 5
Method: GM Economy multi-pillar stability model with structural and financial robustness adjustment. Coverage: 100% of weighted inputs available.
Time range:
Selected year: · Value:
Thailand · external debt data as percent of GDP.
Latest
37.49%
Previous
38.71%
Range avg.
36.52%
Rank
15
Countries by external debt
full rankingGM ECONOMY
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Countries, indicators and comparisons
CountryThailand
IndicatorExternal Debt
37.49%2024 · Rank 15
Chart range
All indicators
Prices & Inflation3
Growth & Output9
Public Finance8
Labor Market6
External Sector5
Monetary & Financial7
Population & Society7
Energy & Environment2
Interpretation
Thailand recorded 37.49% for External Debt in 2024, the latest available observation in this dataset.
Compared with 2023, the indicator decreased by 1.22 percentage points, from 38.71% to 37.49%.
The latest observation is above the average of the last 10 available observations (36.52%).
Across the five latest available observations (2020–2024), the pattern is lower overall, but uneven.
Within the last 10 available observations, the low was 32.18% in 2019 and the high was 41.90% in 2022.
Comparison
Related indicators
Current Account BalanceBN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS
FDI InflowsBX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
Foreign ReservesFI.RES.TOTL.CD
Personal RemittancesBX.TRF.PWKR.DT.GD.ZS