Trade Openness / Ghana
Ghana Trade Openness
Ghana trade openness data with historical trend, latest available year, ranking, source notes and country comparison. Latest value: 69.79%.
COUNTRY: Ghana
UNIT: percent of GDP
SOURCE: World Bank / public data sources
UPDATED: 2026-06-12 04:00:58
GM ECONOMY RATING
Ghana · Economic Stability Rating
Composite rating based on inflation, growth, debt, unemployment and current account.
B
47 / 100
Fragile stability
Fiscal stability
2.0 / 25
Macroeconomic stability
15.0 / 20
External stability
13.0 / 15
Financial robustness
5.0 / 15
Structural stability
10.0 / 15
Future capacity
2.8 / 10
Demographic capacity
2.0 / 5
Method: GM Economy multi-pillar stability model with structural and financial robustness adjustment. Coverage: 100% of weighted inputs available.
Time range:
Selected year: · Value:
Ghana · trade openness data as percent of GDP.
Latest
69.79%
Previous
64.39%
Range avg.
69.33%
Rank
44
Countries by trade openness
full rankingGM ECONOMY
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CountryGhana
IndicatorTrade Openness
69.79%2024 · Rank 44
Chart range
All indicators
Prices & Inflation3
Growth & Output9
Public Finance8
Labor Market6
External Sector5
Monetary & Financial7
Population & Society7
Energy & Environment2
Interpretation
Ghana recorded 69.79% for Trade Openness in 2024, the latest available observation in this dataset.
Compared with 2023, the indicator increased by 5.40 percentage points, from 64.39% to 69.79%.
The latest observation is above the average of the last 10 available observations (69.33%).
Across the five latest available observations (2020–2024), the pattern is higher overall, but uneven.
Within the last 10 available observations, the low was 62.71% in 2021 and the high was 76.82% in 2019.